Saat ini saya ingin sedikit share beberapa command basic untuk melakukan konfigurasi dari router alcatel lucent. Tulisan ini juga saya gunakan sebagai catatan untuk saya pribadi.
Berikut beberapa command pada router alcatel lucent :
Telnet dulu ke router nya :
Dony-Ramansyah:~ user$ telnet 10.10.10.1
TiMOS-B-12.0.R1 Copyright (c) 2000-2014 Alcatel-Lucent.
All rights reserved. All use subject to applicable license agreements.
Built on Thu Feb 27 10:17:47 PST 2014 by builder in /rel12.0/b1/R1/panos/main
Login: admin
Password: (password default admin)
Cara membuat interface dan juga memberikan IP pada interface :
A:PE1# configure router interface "toPE2"
*A:PE1>config>router>if$ no shutdown
*A:PE1>config>router>if$ address 10.1.2.1/24
*A:PE1>config>router>if$ back
*A:PE1>config>router# interface "toPE2"
*A:PE1>config>router>if# port 1/1/2
Cara cek konfigurasi nya :
*A:PE1>config>router>if# info
----------------------------------------------
address 10.1.2.1/24
port 1/1/2
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
Cara cek interface yang ada di router :
*A:PE1>config>router>if# show router interface
===============================================================================
Interface Table (Router: Base)
===============================================================================
Interface-Name Adm Opr(v4/v6) Mode Port/SapId
IP-Address PfxState
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
system Up Up/-- Network system
10.10.10.1/32 n/a
toPE2 Up Up/-- Network 1/1/2
10.1.2.1/24 n/a
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interfaces : 2
===============================================================================
Cara cek koneksi dengan ping dari router :
*A:PE1>config>router>if# ping 10.1.2.2
PING 10.1.2.2 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.1.2.2: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=9.08ms.
64 bytes from 10.1.2.2: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=2.41ms.
64 bytes from 10.1.2.2: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=1.52ms.
64 bytes from 10.1.2.2: icmp_seq=4 ttl=64 time=2.17ms.
^C
ping aborted by user
---- 10.1.2.2 PING Statistics ----
4 packets transmitted, 4 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min = 1.52ms, avg = 3.79ms, max = 9.08ms, stddev = 0.000ms
Cara menambahkan static route di router :
A:PE1# configure router static-route 10.10.10.5/32 next-hop 10.1.5.5
*A:PE1# ping 10.10.10.5
PING 10.10.10.5 56 data bytes
64 bytes from 10.10.10.5: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=1.50ms.
64 bytes from 10.10.10.5: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=1.51ms.
64 bytes from 10.10.10.5: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=1.50ms.
^C
ping aborted by user
---- 10.10.10.5 PING Statistics ----
3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0.00% packet loss
round-trip min = 1.50ms, avg = 1.50ms, max = 1.51ms, stddev = 0.000ms
Cara melihat routing table :
A:PE1# show router route-table
===============================================================================
Route Table (Router: Base)
===============================================================================
Dest Prefix[Flags] Type Proto Age Pref
Next Hop[Interface Name] Metric
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.1.2.0/24 Local Local 00h24m55s 0
toPE2 0
10.1.3.0/24 Local Local 00h21m22s 0
toPE3 0
10.1.4.0/24 Local Local 00h20m01s 0
toPE4 0
10.1.5.0/24 Local Local 00h23m32s 0
toCE1 0
10.10.10.1/32 Local Local 00h26m33s 0
system 0
10.10.10.5/32 Remote Static 00h00m41s 5
10.1.5.5 1
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Routes: 6
Flags: n = Number of times nexthop is repeated
B = BGP backup route available
L = LFA nexthop available
===============================================================================
Cara setting protocol OSPF di router alcatel lucent :
A:PE1# configure router ospf area 0
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area$ interface "toCE1"
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ info
----------------------------------------------
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ back
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area$ exit all
*A:PE1# configure router router-id 10.10.10.1
*A:PE1# show router ospf
*A:PE1>show>router>ospf# exit all
*A:PE1# configure router ospf area 0
Cara cek konfigurasi OSPF yang suda dibuat :
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# info
----------------------------------------------
interface "toCE1"
no shutdown
exit
----------------------------------------------
Cara add interface ke OSPF :
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# interface "system"
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ info
----------------------------------------------
no shutdown
----------------------------------------------
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# info
----------------------------------------------
interface "system"
no shutdown
exit
interface "toCE1"
no shutdown
exit
----------------------------------------------
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# interface "toPE2"
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# interface "toPE3"
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# interface "toPE4"
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# info
----------------------------------------------
interface "system"
no shutdown
exit
interface "toPE2"
no shutdown
exit
interface "toCE1"
no shutdown
exit
interface "toPE3"
no shutdown
exit
interface "toPE4"
no shutdown
exit
----------------------------------------------
Cara cek OSPF neighbor di router :
*A:PE1>config>router>ospf>area# show router ospf neighbor
===============================================================================
OSPFv2 (0) all neighbors
===============================================================================
Interface-Name Rtr Id State Pri RetxQ TTL
Area-Id
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
toPE2 10.10.10.2 Full 1 0 37
0.0.0.0
toCE1 10.10.10.5 Full 1 0 32
0.0.0.0
toPE3 10.10.10.3 Full 1 0 38
0.0.0.0
toPE4 10.10.10.4 Full 1 0 31
0.0.0.0
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Neighbors: 4
===============================================================================
Cara cek routing table untuk OSPF :
A:PE1# show router route-table
===============================================================================
Route Table (Router: Base)
===============================================================================
Dest Prefix[Flags] Type Proto Age Pref
Next Hop[Interface Name] Metric
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.1.2.0/24 Local Local 02h26m17s 0
toPE2 0
10.1.3.0/24 Local Local 02h22m44s 0
toPE3 0
10.1.4.0/24 Local Local 02h21m22s 0
toPE4 0
10.1.5.0/24 Local Local 02h24m54s 0
toCE1 0
10.2.3.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h01m09s 10
10.1.2.2 200
10.2.4.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h01m14s 10
10.1.2.2 200
10.2.6.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h01m14s 10
10.1.2.2 200
10.3.4.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h01m04s 10
10.1.3.3 200
10.3.7.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h01m04s 10
10.1.3.3 200
10.4.8.0/24 Remote OSPF 00h00m50s 10
10.1.4.4 200
10.10.10.1/32 Local Local 02h27m55s 0
system 0
10.10.10.2/32 Remote OSPF 00h01m19s 10
10.1.2.2 100
10.10.10.3/32 Remote OSPF 00h01m09s 10
10.1.3.3 100
10.10.10.4/32 Remote OSPF 00h00m55s 10
10.1.4.4 100
10.10.10.5/32 Remote Static 02h02m08s 5
10.1.5.5 1
10.10.10.6/32 Remote OSPF 00h01m19s 10
10.1.2.2 200
10.10.10.7/32 Remote OSPF 00h01m09s 10
10.1.3.3 200
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Routes: 17
Flags: n = Number of times nexthop is repeated
B = BGP backup route available
L = LFA nexthop available
===============================================================================
Cara konfigurasi LDP di router :
A:PE1# configure router ldp
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp$ interface-parameters
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ interface
"system" "toCE1" "toPE2" "toPE3" "toPE4"
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ interface "toCE1"
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ interface "toPE2"
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ interface "toPE3"
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ interface "toPE4"
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params>if$ exit
*A:PE1>config>router>ldp>if-params$ exit all
Cara cek LDP interface yang sudah dibuat :
*A:PE1# show router ldp interface
===============================================================================
LDP Interfaces
===============================================================================
Interface Adm Opr Hello Hold KA KA Transport
Factor Time Factor Timeout Address
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
toPE2 Up Up 3 15 3 30 System
toCE1 Up Up 3 15 3 30 System
toPE3 Up Up 3 15 3 30 System
toPE4 Up Up 3 15 3 30 System
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Interfaces: 4
===============================================================================
Cara melihat LDP session :
*A:PE1# show router ldp session
==============================================================================
LDP Sessions
==============================================================================
Peer LDP Id Adj Type State Msg Sent Msg Recv Up Time
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.10.10.2:0 Link Established 13 11 0d 00:00:16
10.10.10.4:0 Link Established 15 13 0d 00:00:21
10.10.10.5:0 Link Established 26 27 0d 00:00:54
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Sessions: 3
==============================================================================
Cara melihat LDP binding :
*A:PE1# show router ldp bindings
===============================================================================
LDP LSR ID: 10.10.10.1
===============================================================================
Legend: U - Label In Use, N - Label Not In Use, W - Label Withdrawn
S - Status Signaled Up, D - Status Signaled Down
E - Epipe Service, V - VPLS Service, M - Mirror Service
A - Apipe Service, F - Fpipe Service, I - IES Service, R - VPRN service
P - Ipipe Service, WP - Label Withdraw Pending, C - Cpipe Service
BU - Alternate For Fast Re-Route, TLV - (Type, Length: Value)
===============================================================================
LDP Prefix Bindings
===============================================================================
Prefix IngLbl EgrLbl EgrIntf/ EgrNextHop
Peer LspId
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.10.10.1/32 131071U -- -- --
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.1/32 131071U -- -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.1/32 131071U -- -- --
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.1/32 131071U -- -- --
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.2/32 -- 131071 1/1/2 10.1.2.2
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.2/32 131067U 131066 -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.2/32 131067U 131067 -- --
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.2/32 131067U 131067 -- --
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.3/32 131065U 131065 -- --
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.3/32 -- 131071 1/1/3 10.1.3.3
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.3/32 131065U -- -- --
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.3/32 131065U 131065 -- --
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.4/32 131069U 131067 -- --
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.4/32 131069U -- -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.4/32 -- 131071 1/1/1 10.1.4.4
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.4/32 131069U 131069 -- --
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.5/32 131070U -- -- --
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.5/32 131070U -- -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.5/32 131070U -- -- --
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.5/32 -- 131071 1/1/5 10.1.5.5
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.6/32 131066N 131070 1/1/2 10.1.2.2
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.6/32 131066U 131065 -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.6/32 131066U 131066 -- --
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.6/32 131066U 131066 -- --
10.10.10.5
10.10.10.8/32 131068U 131066 -- --
10.10.10.2
10.10.10.8/32 131068U -- -- --
10.10.10.3
10.10.10.8/32 131068N 131070 1/1/1 10.1.4.4
10.10.10.4
10.10.10.8/32 131068U 131068 -- --
10.10.10.5
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No. of Prefix Bindings: 28
===============================================================================
===============================================================================
LDP Generic P2MP Bindings
===============================================================================
P2MP-Id RootAddr
Interface Peer IngLbl EgrLbl EgrIntf/ EgrNextHop
LspId
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Matching Entries Found
===============================================================================
===============================================================================
LDP In-Band-SSM P2MP Bindings
===============================================================================
Source
Group
Interface RootAddr
Peer IngLbl EgrLbl EgrIntf/ EgrNextHop
LspId
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Matching Entries Found
===============================================================================
===============================================================================
LDP Service FEC 128 Bindings
===============================================================================
Type VCId SvcId SDPId Peer IngLbl EgrLbl LMTU RMTU
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Matching Entries Found
===============================================================================
===============================================================================
LDP Service FEC 129 Bindings
===============================================================================
AGI SAII
TAII
Type SvcId SDPId Peer IngLbl EgrLbl LMTU RMTU
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No Matching Entries Found
===============================================================================
Cara menyimpan konfigurasi router alcatel lucent :
*A:PE1>config>router>if$ exit all
*A:PE1# admin save
Writing configuration to ftp://*:*@172.31.77.10/./config/31/31.cfg
Saving configuration ... OK
Completed.
A:PE1#
Somoga bermanfaat juga untuk pada pembaca
Dony Ramansyah
site : http://donyramansyah.net
blog : dony-ramansyah.blogspot.com
email : dony.ramansyah[at]gmail.com
Registered linux user : ID 40017